Farm Challenges

Passing on the Family Farm: The Risks of Splitting Your Farm Among Your Children

Jace Young
  |  
4 min read
11 min read

Deciding how to pass down your family farm can be one of the toughest decisions you face. Many farm owners want to be fair and divide the farm equally among their children. While this seems like the right thing to do, it can sometimes lead to problems that might put your farm’s future at risk.

The Obligation to Divide Evenly

It’s natural to feel like you should divide your assets equally to avoid favoritism and ensure that each child feels they’ve been treated fairly. But when it comes to a farm, fairness isn’t always as simple as splitting things down the middle.

The Hidden Risks of Equal Division

Here’s where we see a problem with this: If only one child wants to run the farm and the others just want their financial share, things can get complicated. The child who’s eager to continue the farm might end up having to buy out the others. This buyout could put a huge financial strain on the farm, potentially leading to bankruptcy or forcing the sale of important assets. So, what seemed like a fair solution could end up threatening the farm’s survival.

A Smarter Way to Plan for Succession

Instead of dividing the farm equally, think about who’s genuinely committed to its future. The child who’s shown real interest and dedication to running the farm should be the one to inherit it. This way, you’re not just dividing assets—you’re ensuring the farm is in good hands.

How to Approach the Division

Evaluate Each Child’s Commitment: Look at which child is truly invested in the farm’s future. Consider their experience, passion, and readiness to take on the responsibility.

Explore Other Options: If more than one child is interested, think about alternative ways to divide assets. Perhaps non-farming children could receive other forms of compensation to balance things out.

In the end, planning for the future of your family farm is about more than just fairness—it’s about making sure the farm’s legacy that you’ve worked so hard to build continues. By focusing on who’s best suited to continue the operation, you’re protecting the legacy that’s been built over the years and ensuring that the farm has a bright future.

Ready to build a great business?

Get Started Today